In Windows 10, Settings > Update & Security > Windows Update > Advanced Options > Choose when updates are installed, there are these two options:
A feature update includes new capabilities and improvements. It can be deferred for this many days: [0-365]
A quality update includes security improvements. It can be deferred for this many days: [0-30]
Screenshot:
Phrasing it with “can” is confusing, so I want to know exactly what that number does.
If an update is released to my channel on day d, and I've set those options to n days, will the update be ...
pushed to me on day d+n?
pushed to me sometime between d and d+n, inclusive, at MS's discretion?
offered to me on d, but I'll be able to dismiss it until d+n?
Something else?
Note that a lot of sites have instructions for setting these options, including Microsoft themselves and this otherwise comprehensive Super User answer. None of those clearly state what effect the numbers have, just that they “defer updates by this many days”.