Questions tagged [capacitance]

16 questions
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What limits a PIN diode or varicap from being used in a "Software Defined [Radio] Filter"?

A PIN diode varies its capacitance based on a DC bias, and a Varicap exhibits this effect even more clearly. What limits the use of "solid state variable capacitors" like these for dynamically filtering (low power/received) RF signals? The question…
9
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3 answers

RigExpert AA-35 - Interpreting The Information

I have a new RigExpert AA-35 antenna analyzer. 1st one I have had & 1st time trying to use an analyzer on an antenna. My questions are very basic and general, but I am having difficulty in Googling for answers. Hope someone can help, or direct me…
8
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2 answers

How to reduce VFO sensitivity to the hand capacitance?

I got a little tired of Si5351 and decided to build an analog CW transceiver. It's almost done and works pretty well. However, I discovered one problem. When I reach the VFO control with my hand the frequency shifts a little, about 100 Hz or so.…
6
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2 answers

Feed-through Capacitors

I'm in the "information gathering" phase of a RF Power Meter project and the design I fancy (W7ZOI Power Meter) calls for a feed-through capacitor at the output port. I understand that a feed-through capacitor is essentially a "trap" or low-pass…
Buck8pe
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How to choose right inductors for a matching circuit

I would like to chose an inductor to make a matching circuit. Operating frequency is 6.1 GHz. I am more concerned with self resonance frequency and Q of an inductor. Would an inductor with SRF > 7 GHz and Q > 10 be okay at above frequency?
Shiva Mudide
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How can I determine/measure power rating of a DIY air capacitor?

I've build an air capacitor like the one described in this article, although I used 1 mm thick single side copper boards (FR4) instead of solid copper sheets. I would like to use such capacitors in my next projects, e.g. an antenna tuner and a…
3
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1 answer

interdigital (finger) capacitor bank for fine tuning of differential loop antenna

I am attempting to implement a PCB trace antenna; namely the sample in this document. Thing is the 1.17 pF for Cp1 is quite hard to achieve in a cost efficient manner with 0603 caps (I loath those smaller beasts that not many hands can solder), and,…
kellogs
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Are the voltage ratings on Vacuum Variable Capacitors RMS or Peak

I'm building a magnetic loop antenna and was wondering if the voltage ratings on the vaccuum variable capacitors I have are: RMS Peak to Peak Peak other? I have been looking at this wonderful magnetic loop calculator to help choose a capacitor…
Arthur
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recommended capacity bottom-hat clearance above metal roof

In a few days I'm expecting to mount a Cushcraft R7000 multi-band (HF) vertical antenna on top of a metal mast that will be attached to the outside wall of a large metal shed. The aim is to have the base of the antenna stick out above the roof of…
captcha
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What do old unit abbreviations like "mfd" and "kc" mean, and where did they come from?

I saw a recent answer that mentioned "mfd" as a unit of capacitance, and I can recall having seen that term in old schematics and ham radio articles. I've also seen other non-SI unit abbreviations, such as "kc" on old equipment and in old articles.…
rclocher3
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How to estimate or measure the max voltage of an air variable capacitor

I have a big box of air-variable capacitors I inherited and want to see if I can use one of them for a low power magnetic-loop antenna for 30m digital. How can I figure out if any of them have a high enough maximum voltage? If I do this by trial…
Arthur
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How to eliminate alternator whine?

On my car's LW receiver, I have a severe case of alternator whine, especially when the headlights are on. It has become worse over time. I have read that capacitors might help. However, two things remain unclear to me: Of what value should these…
on4aa
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Identify these components

First post here yay! I am repairing Shengda sdhf dual band antenna (looks similar to a Comet x50) it showed a SWR of >3 on both UHF and VHF. I opened it up and the only connection I could see from the centre core to the antenna element is two…
Gerrie
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Is it possible to measure the capacitance of a gamma rod? Gamma match

I was wondering if it is possible to measure the capacitance of a gamma rod using an L/C meter. I tried to measure one by clipping one of the alligator clips on the outer aluminum tube and the other one on the inner core of an insulated piece of…
0
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change LC parameter digitally

LC circuit is the main element of every frequency generator, I intend to make an FM transmitter, but many opensource circuit use analog variable L or C part to set and adjust the target frequency My question is : is there any IC or digital circuit…
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